Meeqqat pingaartuupput
Meeq-qat pi-ngaar-tuup-put
Children are important
Usage
Express the central value of children in Greenlandic culture
Meeraq napparsimavoq.
Mee-raq nap-par-si-ma-voq.
The child is sick
Usage
Report that a child is sick
Grammar Note
meeraq is "child"; an infant is meeraaraq. napparsimavoq means "is ill".
Pinnguartarfeqarpa?
Pinn-gu-ar-tar-fe-qar-pa?
Is there a place where children can play?
Usage
Find a space for children to play
Grammar Note
pinnguarpoq is "plays" (of a child); with -tar- (habitual) and -fik (place) it gives pinnguartarfik "playground".
Meeqqat nerisassarsiorfigineqarsinnaappat?
Meeq-qat ne-ri-sas-sar-si-or-fi-gi-neq-ar-sin-naap-pat?
Can the children be given food?
Usage
Request food for children
Grammar Note
"-sinnaa-" (can) with the passive "-neqar-", closed by the 3pl interrogative ending "-ppat", asks "can (the children) be given food?". "-ppata" is a subordinate (conditional) ending and cannot close a question.
Meeraq peqqissaartissariaqarpoq
Meer-aq peq-qis-saar-tis-sa-ri-aq-ar-poq
The child needs to be seen by a doctor
Usage
Communicate that a child needs medical attention
Grammar Note
"peqqissaar" (become healthy) + "-tis" (causative) + "-sariaqarpoq" (it's necessary) — polysynthetic
Meeraq oqortunik atukkersoruk
Mee-raq o-qor-tu-nik a-tuk-ker-so-ruk
Make sure the child doesn't get cold
Usage
Keep a child warm in Greenland's cold climate
Grammar Note
oqortunik atukkersorpaa (klæder ham varmt på) = dresses him warmly. oqorpoq is "is warm" of clothing (kiappoq is used of air and water, kissarpoq of hot objects). The imperative takes -ruk for a third-person singular object.
Meeqqat inuiaqatigiinni pingaartinneqarput.
Meeq-qat i-nu-i-a-qa-ti-giin-ni pi-ngaar-tin-ne-qar-put.
Children are cherished in the community
Usage
Describe children's valued place in Greenlandic community life
Meeqqat pinnguarnerat
Meeq-qat pinn-gu-ar-ne-rat
Children's play and activities
Usage
Inquire about children's activities
Grammar Note
pinnguarnerat is the verbal noun pinnguarneq (from pinnguarpoq "plays") with the 3pl possessive ending, "their play". Meeqqat "children" is the possessor, giving "the children's play and activities".
Meeraq angerlarsimava?
Meer-aq an-ger-lar-si-ma-va?
Has the child returned?
Usage
Check if a child has returned safely
Grammar Note
"angerlarsima" ("has returned home") plus the 3rd-person singular interrogative ending "-va". Greenlandic questions are marked by the verb ending (Moortat angerlarsimava?)
Meeraq kulturimik misigitittariaqarpoq.
Mee-raq kul-tu-ri-mik mi-si-gi-tit-ta-ri-a-qar-poq.
The child should experience the culture
Usage
Express interest in letting a child experience local culture
More Kalaallisut phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
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